Akso Health Group ADR
| Fiscal year | Operating cash flow | Stock comp | Capex | Free cash flow | Net borrowing | FCFE | Shares (B) | FCF per share | Year-end price | FCF yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | 0.01 | $-1.58 | $10.02 | -15.7% |
| 2020 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.01 | $-10.43 | $1.26 | -828.0% |
| 2021 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -0.0 | 0.01 | $1.84 | $1.76 | 104.7% |
| 2022 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0.02 | $-0.45 | $1.69 | -26.9% |
| 2023 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0.0 | -0.0 | 0.01 | $-0.48 | $0.36 | -134.9% |
| 2024 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.02 | $0.06 | $1.16 | 4.9% |
| 2025 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.29 | $0.00 | $1.18 | 0.3% |
| 2026 | -0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.72 | $-0.26 | $2.28 | -11.4% |
| 7-yr CAGR | n/m | n/m | 111.0% | n/m | n/a | n/m | 98.8% | n/m | -19.1% | avg -113.4% |
| Fiscal year | Revenue | EBITDA | EBITDA margin | Debt incl. leases | Cash & securities | Market cap | Enterprise value | EV / EBITDA | Net debt / EBITDA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 9.0% | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 3.9x | -6.79x |
| 2020 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -687.3% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2021 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -1,546.2% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2022 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -239.5% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2023 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -108.1% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0 | -0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2024 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -357.8% | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0 | -0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2025 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -1,110.8% | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | n/m | n/m |
| 2026 | 0.0 | -0.0 | -11.8% | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2 | 2 | n/m | n/m |
| 7-yr CAGR | -19.2% | n/m | avg -506.6% | -61.5% | -56.4% | 60.9% | 85.8% | median 3.9x | avg -6.79x |
Revenue grew -19.2% a year and EBITDA n/m a year from FY2019 to FY2026, and free cash flow after stock compensation did not grow from a positive base. The share count rose 98.8% a year, so per-share figures grew more slowly than the totals. Net debt stood at n/m EBITDA at the last fiscal year-end. Capital spending rose from 2% of revenue to 1,270%, which is why free cash flow lagged operating cash flow in the latest year.
From the data: EBITDA was not positive in enough years to set a growth rate and an exit multiple, so there is no hurdle price. The share count moved 266% in FY2022 with no split on record (a merger, offering or buyback), so per-share figures before and after that year are not on one basis. The share count moved 62% in FY2023 with no split on record (a merger, offering or buyback), so per-share figures before and after that year are not on one basis. The share count moved 213% in FY2024 with no split on record (a merger, offering or buyback), so per-share figures before and after that year are not on one basis.
- Free cash flow is operating cash flow less stock-based compensation less capital spending. Stock comp is treated as a real cost.
- Net borrowing is the year's change in long-term debt. FCFE adds it back to free cash flow, the classic one-page definition.
- EBITDA is operating income plus depreciation and amortization. Debt includes lease obligations; cash includes short-term investments.
- Market cap uses the fiscal year-end price as traded, restated for later splits but not for dividends; enterprise value adds debt and subtracts cash.
- Share count is the yearly change in shares outstanding over the period; flat or falling clears. Cash margin is the latest free cash flow margin against its three-year average; within two points clears.
- Hurdle price is the present value, at the hurdle rate, of ten years of modeled free cash flow per share plus a year-10 sale at the exit multiple. It is shown as an exhibit: the 2011 to 2021 back-test found that buying below it did not sort winners from losers, so it is not scored.
- Cleared on a check means the number clears the stated rule; Not cleared means it does not. Durable, Holding and First year say how many fiscal years running the company has cleared all four staying-power checks (four or more, two or three, one); Partial and Not cleared count the checks it clears today. All of it is fact about the filings, not a rating of the stock.